Amulets
The International Conference on Amulets (ICA 2024)
The Amulets, from the objects to the beliefs
The study of amulets in archaeology, folklore and the history of science is a fascinating process that sheds light on the beliefs, religious practices, and cultural symbolism of ancient and present-day cultures. Amulets are meaningful objects, usually small and made from a variety of materials such as stone, metal, bone, or ceramic. Their main purpose is to protect against supernatural forces or to bring good luck.
The presence of amulets at archaeological sites offers valuable insights into the cosmovision of our societies. By analyzing these artifacts, we can identify patterns of religious beliefs, healing rituals and magical practices. Many amulets display symbols associated with deities, such as eyes, sacred animals, or mythological figures, suggesting a strong connection between ancient communities and the sacred. In addition, the variety of materials used to make the amulets provides clues to the availability of resources in the region and the technological capabilities of the culture/group/community in question. The geographical distribution of these amulets (symbols, materials, or shapes) may also indicate networks of cultural exchange between different groups/societies/cultures. Amulets were not only objects of devotion; they were often used as decorative elements in jewelry, clothing, and accessories, highlighting the fusion of the sacred and the aesthetic in ancient and present societies, as is the case with red coral.
In the sessions we intend to address, amongst others, the following topics:
- To reflect on the main beliefs associated with amulets.
- To investigate the presence of different symbols, materials, and shapes as evidence of a symbiotic relationship between the sacred and the profane.
- To explore the origins, materials and cultural meanings of amulets, tracing networks of trade and cultural exchange, as in the case of amber, for example.
- To analyze the way in which some amulets have evolved into items of jewelry, that is, decorative elements that have lost their magical and supernatural nature.
Call for papers - CLOSED
SAVE THE DATE
15-16 November 2024
ONLINE
For more information, please contact us: ICAmulets@gmail.com
Organizer
Museum of Archaeology D. Diogo de Sousa
Organizing Committee
Christopher Duffin (The Natural History Museum, UK)
Alexandra Vieira (IPB, Portugal)
Scientific Committee (in progress):
Christopher Duffin (UK)
The Natural History Museum, London
University of Bristol
Lauer Foundation for Paleontology, Science and Education NFP, Wheaton, Illinois
Filomena Barata (Portugal)
CIDHEUS - Centro Interdisciplinar de História, Culturas e Sociedades. Universidade de Évora.
Centro de Estudos Clássicos da Faculdade de Letras de Lisboa
Associação Clenardus: Promoção e Ensino da Cultura e Línguas Clássicas
Maria Aparecida de Oliveira Silva (Brasil)
Professora Colaboradora e Líder do Grupo CNPQ
Laboratório de Historia Antiga e Medieval/Universidade Federal do Piauí (Labham/UFPI)
Michel Feugère (France)
ArAr "Archéologie et Archéométrie », UMR 5138 Maison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée, Lyon (France)
Université Lumière Lyon 2
Luís Manuel de Araújo (Portugal)
Professor jubilado da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de Lisboa
Rachael Pymm (UK)
Royal Holloway, University of London
Rafael Quintía Pereira (Spain)
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia UNED
Sociedade Antropolóxica Galega
Asociación Galega de Antropoloxía Social e Cultural
Suzanna Ivanic (UK)
Senior Lecturer in Early Modern History
Director of the Centre for Medieval and Early Modern Studies at the University of Kent, UK.
Véronique Dasen (Switzerland)
Professor, Department of Art History and Archaeology
University of Fribourg CH